The most important formations in the German army were the division, which consisted of one of the five basic types: infantry, motorized infantry, tank, light or mountain divisions. Welle) Infanterie-Division (6. Below is the Script to video, note that this is not an article and is probably not really meaningful without the video. Welle) Infanterie-Division (4. Another feature of the German army was the decentralization of heavy weapons within the division, so that each regiment had its own anti-tank and infantry gun companies. The following article on the German Army WW2 is an excerpt from Barrett Tillman’ D-Day Encyclopedia. remarkable expansion of German army communications intelligence in World War II. The 35 divisions set up as part of the original wave still had a total strength of almost 18,000 men, while the following wave had a total strength of about 15,000 men. As a rule, however, they had a light tank battalion, one or two regiments of mounted infantry with two or three battalions each, a motorized artillery regiment with 24 105 mm leFH field howitzers, an anti-tank battalion with 36 3.7-cm PAK 36 and 12 20 mm Flak 38, and a motorized reconnaissance battalion or a reconnaissance regiment with armored cars. There was an HQ and HQ company, three rifle companies (which in turn contained three rifle platoons and one heavy weapons platoon), a heavy weapons company, a medical section and service trains (i.e. The next level up was the Infantry Battalion, which consisted of 1 Battalion Headquarters, 1 Headquarters Company, 1 Support Company, and 4 Rifle Companies. The management of the Army was the responsibility of the Army High Command, the Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH), which included the General Staff although it was the Supreme … Directly assigned subunits of are covered in the normal way. Note that each of the four corps contained a different number of divisions. anchour. The Wehrmacht directed combat operations during World War II (from 1 September 1939 – 8 May 1945) as the German Reich's armed forces umbrella command-organization. The Red Army’s WW II organization was a bit different that that of Western armies, which can lead to some confusion. R002384 "BRITISH WEB EQUIPMENT OF THE TWO WORLD WARS; EUROPA MILITARIA NO. Commonwealth Army World War II Militaria Medals & Ribbons (1939-1945) German Army World War II Militaria (1939-1945) Documents & Maps Go to next slide - You may also like 3,000 men each) and one artillery regiment, as well as supporting division units, such as the anti-tank, signal and reconnaissance Abteilung, as well as ambulance and supply services, the engineer battalion and a field replacement battalion. List of German divisions in World War II; List of World War II military units of Germany This page was last edited on 21 March 2020, at 09:57 (UTC). Reserve-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. After 1941 the OKH became the de facto Eastern Theatre higher-echelon command-organization for the Wehrmacht, excluding Waffen-SS except for operational and tactical combat purposes. Video. Furthermore, the division had one artillery brigade, which consisted of 2 artillery regiments, which consisted of 2 artillery battalions each. Each had three or four receivers served around the clock by about 20 radiomen. Until May 1940 the Wehrmacht had the following divisions: OUR RESEARCH THEMES Select Theme. In theory, it served as the military general staff for Adolf Hitler's Third Reich, coordinating the efforts of the German Army (Heer), Navy (Kriegsmarine), and Air Force (Luftwaffe). The 24th Reserve Division fought on the … Learn how your comment data is processed. The Reichswehr's visual acknowledgement of the new National Socialist reality came on 17 February 1934, when the Defense Ministry ordered the Nazi Party eagle-and-swastika, now Germany's National Emblem, to be worn on uniform blouses and headgear effective 1 May. Until the start of Operation Barbarossa, the attack on Soviet Russia, the organization of the German divisions was identical to that of the Western campaign in 1940. Jun 27, 2014 - Infantry Battalion Organization | 1939 infantry division 1 1944 infantry division 1 .. In 1939 the German Reich was divided into thirteen geographical military districts, each of which provided the personal for a number of divisions and the regiments’ home bases. The following accounting of German divisions by month from September 1939 to May 1945 by front was compiled from the works of Georg Tessin in his epic accounting of the Wehrmacht and Waffen SS titled: Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS 1939-1945. The Todt Organization was a German construction firm founded by Dr. Fritz Todt. 22 June 1941 Armeekorps: Infanterie-Division (1. What Role did the Regiment have in World War 2? Now in terms of organization and structure, a German Infantry division in 1914 consisted of 2 Infantry brigades, which themselves consisted of 2 Infantry regiments each, which consisted of themselves of 3 infantry battalions and 1 MG Company. The German Army which was built up under the Nazi regime and which challenged the world in 1939 was the final product of this study. Despite the advent of more modern communications and sensor technology since World War II, similar army group organization has been mostly adhered to in the modern day in conflicts such as Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom. World War II Armed Forces — Orders of Battle and Organizations: Last Updated 02.11.2020: WWII Orders of Battle and Organizations. As this chart shows, the First Army, in addition to commanding the four corps, had a variety of supporting military units under its own command. Enjoy.Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/ww2freak001Instagram: ww2freak001 For more, read ‘Infantry Tactics of the Second World War’ by Stephen Bull and Gordon L Rottman, or ‘World War II Infantry Tactics: Squad and Platoon’ and ‘World War II Infantry Tactics: Company and Battalion’, both by Stephen Bull. Included are formations that were placed on rolls, but never organized, as well as "phantom" formations used in the Allied Operation Quicksilver deception of 1944—these are marked accordingly. The 7.65mm Walther was issued only to higher ranking officers. This is in part because of the combat record of the Waffen-SS and the elite status of many of its units, and in part because of the brutality attributed to some of its formations and the war crimes some of its members were responsible for. It is a partial translation of a German publication and using other sources, I could correct some small errors and inconsistencies, nevertheless take everything with … All information, figures, specifications and statistics used here had been compiled from a variety of sources and the large, over decades collected, library of the author about military history, WW2 and weapons. anchour. Mountain, ski, and cavalry formations are dealt with in a similar manner. One of the most important and fundamental aspects of WWII German organizationwas the concept of the Wehrkries, or Corps Area. Infantry divisions were set up in waves and the divisions of each wave varied in size, organization and equipment, depending on the availability of men and material and their intended use in the field. The artillery regiment therefore had two Abteilungen (sections) with eight 7.5 cm guns each, one section with eight 10.5 cm guns and one section with eight 15 cm guns. 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