Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. Get free map for your website. Its capital is Arawa. From street and road map to high-resolution satellite imagery of Bougainville Island. Bougainville, the adjacent island of Buka, and assorted outlying islands including the Carterets are sometimes known as North Solomons. Best Lodges in Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea: See traveler reviews, candid photos and great deals on lodges in Bougainville Island on Tripadvisor. Â Once part of Papua New Guinea, it is located in the Solomon Islands chain. Â It is home to lush jungles, numerous bird and floral species, and abundant marine life. I’ll admit; before this project, I hadn’t heard of Bougainville Island. Bougainville Island (Tok Pisin: Bogenvil) is the main island of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville of Papua New Guinea.It formed the main landmass of the German Empire-associated North Solomons.Its land measures 9,300 km 2 (3,600 sq mi). English: Bougainville - Province of Bougainville The island and province Bougainville is part of Papua New Guinea and is the largest of the Solomon Islands group. Introduction to the Invasion of Bougainville Island. After New Georgia, the next major operation was an invasion of the island of Bougainville, which was approached by landings at Mono and Stirling in the Treasury Islands on October 25-27, 1943.A Marine division landed on the west coast of Bougainville at Empress Augusta Bay on November 1, 1943. This page shows the location of Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea on a detailed road map. In six weeks, it made 48 patrols and killed 122 Japanese for the loss of 4 killed and 9 wounded. The population of the province is approximately 300,000 (2019 census), which includes islets such as the Carterets. Map of Bougainville Island area hotels: Locate Bougainville Island hotels on a map based on popularity, price, or availability, and see Tripadvisor reviews, photos, and deals. 1921 Australia wins a League of Nations mandate over what is now Papua New Guinea, including Bougainville. In April 1945, the 23rd Brigade (7th, 8th and 27th Bns), having moved to Bougainville from the outer islands, replaced the 11th Brigade in the central sector. Â There are six volcanos, including Bagana — which is said to spew “friendly” molten lava 24/7. Geographically, Bougainville is the largest of the Solomon Islands, located near the northern end of that chain.Bougainville is 75 miles (120 km) long and 40–60 miles (65–95 km) wide. Bougainville Strait separates Choiseul Island, part of the Solomon Islands from Bougainville Island, the next to the northward and part of Papua New Guinea.It was first passed through in 1768 by Louis Antoine de Bougainville, who named it.A Lieutenant John Shortland of the Royal Navy sailed through it in 1788, giving the name of Treasury Islands to the numerous islands, lying in the strait. Bougainville Island Tourism: Tripadvisor has 23 reviews of Bougainville Island Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Bougainville Island resource. Bougainville. The Bougainville campaign was a series of land and naval battles of the Pacific campaign of World War II between Allied forces and the Empire of Japan, named after the island of Bougainville.It was part of Operation Cartwheel, the Allied grand strategy in the South Pacific.The campaign took place in the Northern Solomons in two phases. 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