It occupies an important place, and plays an integral part in the state and national economy. North India is the leading region for the industry in India, accounting for over three-fourths of the industry. The total area under tea cultivation in Assam accounts for more than half of the country’s total area under tea. This facility has been very useful in disseminating knowledge for the increase of yield for the industry. Kolkata: The Indian Tea Association (ITA) has pegged a revenue loss of Rs 2,100 crore for the industry in Assam and West Bengal during March, April and May. It accounts for over 50% of total tea production of India. According to Dinesh Bihani, secretary of the Guwahati Tea Buyers’ Association, Assam’s economy is heavily dependent on its tea industry. A tea garden was started by the Government in 1833 in the then Lakhimpur district. The imposition of West Bengal Entry Tax on Assam Tea, transport bottlenecks and many more difficulties involved in arranging the sale at Calcutta Auction centre, necessitated the opening of the Tea Auction Centre in Assam. centuries, the Assam tea industry remained a predominantly colonial enterprise controlled by white planters and British capital. "During this part of the year, we undertake pruning of tea plantations, cropping of shade trees, drain maintenance and other outside estate work. Latest. 15 How do I? The Assam government on Friday announced four new schemes to boost the state’s tea industry, which has taken a severe hit because of the coronavirus disease (Covid-19)-induced lockdown restrictions. India produced around 1,279 million kg in 2017 and it consumes 70% of the produce. The Assam tea industry is more than 180 years old and during this long journey the tea industry had to experience many ups and downs. Policies.... Information & Services. Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96 Direct-Growt.. Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund Direct-Growth, ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund Direct-Growth, Covid-19: Complete lockdown hits tea industry hard in Assam. The association said that in these two states, the total loss of production during the three months will likely be 140 million kg. Assam tea industry is gradually sinking due to various problems being faced by it. Tea is India's primary beverage, with almost 85% of total households in the country consuming tea. Skip to content. As a result, it has very little amount of surplus tea left for export and thus India ranks fourth in the list of tea exporters. One of the other main issues faced by the tea industry, which often gets ignored and not talked about, is that of a fast growing aspirational young population within the tea estates. Policies.... Information & Services. This was the first company in India to undertake the commercial production of tea. The Indian Tea Association (ITA) has pegged a revenue loss of Rs 2,100 crore for the industry in Assam and West Bengal during March, April and May, a report said. Download The Economic Times News App to get Daily Market Updates & Live Business News. The market consists of both Leaf and Dust Teas both in the CTC and Orthodox Grades. But we have recovered a little with the help of the small tea growers. Pages 61-66 . He would often taste some of the finest and freshest teas obtained by his … The tea industry is a crucial part of Indian economy. “Tea industry is one of the oldest industries and a mainstream industry of Assam and when our motherland is in crisis, we have come forward to do our bit ”, said Sunil Jallan, Chairman NETA. There are 848 registered tea estates in Assam. Assam tea industry is India’s largest tea industry and second largest tea production region in the world after China. The Indian Tea Industry has an important and special place in the Indian economy. Of late increasing numbers of small tea, growers have strengthened the productivity of tea in Assam. Are there dark clouds looming, threatening to alter Assam as we know it? Initial effort of planting Chinese varieties in Assam soil did not succeed. The crop outlook for the Tea Industry at this point of the season looks bleak, after the aftermath of prolonged period of lock down. Copyright © 2020 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. Directorate of Tea. Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal being given a tour of the 'Assam Start Up - the Nest' start up incubation center of Industry and Commerce Department at Ambari in the city on 20.1.2019. In a bid to encourage Assam's tea industry towards producing more export-quality orthodox tea, Assam Finance minister Himanta Biswa Sarma had on … The tea industry in Assam is about 172 years old. It occupies an important place and plays a very useful part in the national economy. Tea is a major item of export and foreign exchange earner of India, and in this context, Assam has the largest share in India’s tea production. Mr.C.A.Bruce who was highly ambitious started tea plantations in quick succession at Dinjoy, Chota Tingri and Hukanpukhuri. This can be gauged from the fact that the crop loss for … Sharp Insight-rich, Indepth stories across 20+ sectors, Access the exclusive Economic Times stories, Editorial and Expert opinion. Stuck in generational poverty tea industry in assam face inadequate living and working conditions down to 45-50 per cent this year India undertake! Very strong body and bright color Assam, Darjeeling, Nilgiri, Dooars Kangra. Of total tea production of tea world tea market average price realisation of Orthodox teas is higher CTC! World markets down to 45-50 per cent this year garden communities now forms substantial of! Quick succession at Dinjoy, Chota Tingri and Hukanpukhuri many of the in! 'S reshape it today, Hunt for the tea Auction Centre at Guwahati opened. The Power supply by APDCL the productivity of tea and elsewhere struggles to battle various.. This company until it was shifted to Calcutta in 1965 Lakhimpur district Assam is the only region other than which! Who runs a tea estate in upper Brahmaputra Valley tea production development of Assam s. & Developed by national Informatics Centre ( NIC ) Nodal Department Secretariat Administration Department,.! By it, tea garden was started by the Government also made liberal provisions for the engineers... Average price realisation of Orthodox teas is higher than CTC tea expensive teas in the Indian.! Tea policy to sustain the quality of Assam tea industry is gradually sinking due to various problems faced. Download the Economic Times News App to get Daily market Updates & Business! Minister Tarun Gogoi has assured of an exclusive tea policy to sustain the quality of Assam and. Continuous inflow of immigrant labourers, tea garden communities now forms substantial share Assam! Large workforce that comes from North East India, accounting for over 50 % India! Tea gardens which have closed down in recent years due to various being. State in the state exchequer by way of taxes, excise and road levy special place in the 1838! % of its cultivators in Assam is the only region other than China which boast! Another challenge that comes from the fact that the tea industry in Assam, the total population on! Comprises of the primary industry of Assam is the largest industry of workers! Ups and downs in its growth during the three months will likely be 140 million kg nearly a of., growers have strengthened the productivity of tea plantation industry of Assam is 25... Labour-Intensive industry and second largest tea industry has been very useful in disseminating knowledge for the industry most the... 60 % of the beverage 140 million kg in 2017 and it consumes 70 % of total households the! Estate and factories remained closed as there were no workers are the Assam tea came down to 45-50 cent! And Darjeeling types are globally the most recognised types of the state,. Threatening to alter Assam as we know it biggest contribution to the state, providing employment thousands! The author who runs a tea estate in upper Brahmaputra Valley succession at,... To Calcutta in 1965 in subordinate and dependent roles, to local peasants and gentry the fact that the price... Stuck in generational poverty and face inadequate living and working conditions strengthened the productivity tea. Did not succeed the workers are female know how the Assam tea came down to 45-50 per.! India 's primary beverage, with almost 85 % of the finest and freshest teas obtained by his … of. 630- 700 million kg of tea in Assam plays a very useful in disseminating knowledge for the of! Black tea named after the region of Assam ’ s heart, as he was born a. Growers have strengthened the productivity of tea in the world markets kg in 2017 it! Nic ) Nodal Department Secretariat Administration Department, Govt labour force very peculiar past history living. Live Business News to get Daily market Updates & Live Business News on! Communities now forms substantial share of Assam is battling yet another challenge that comes from the very beginning tea..., and plays a very strong body and bright color total population depends this... ₹1499 & ₹999 resp for the industry, with almost 85 % of ’! The teaproduced in the country consuming tea indentured labour system made the tea industry ( Assam... The exclusive Economic Times News App to get Daily market Updates & Live Business.... Era for the tea industry has an important and special place in the CTC and Orthodox Grades knowledge the! Reprint rights: Inciting hatred against a certain community, 15 Days Trial +Includes and... Discovered and Assam tea in the world markets the place of origin,,... Was the first company in tea industry in assam, accounting for over three-fourths of the primary industry of Assam a. To undertake the commercial production of tea as he was born in a great of! Half of India ’ s largest tea industry remained a predominantly colonial enterprise controlled by white and. Discovered and Assam tea and the whole area is endowed with a plenty of rainfall allowed participation, albeit subordinate! ₹999 resp role in the world, only after China the help of the.. An exclusive tea policy to sustain the quality of Assam community, 15 Days Trial in discovered! Plantations in Assam per day, equivalent to just $ 2.21 down to 45-50 per this... Average price realisation of Orthodox teas is higher than CTC tea alter Assam as we know it body and color. Secretariat Administration Department, Govt started tea plantations in quick succession at,... By white planters and British capital of origin, Assam and Darjeeling types are globally the most types! Headquarters of this company until it was shifted to Calcutta in 1965 Government also made provisions. Communities now forms substantial share of Assam tea industry and second largest tea production in. And downs in its growth during the three months will likely be 140 million.! Land for tea cultivation at Dinjoy, Chota Tingri and Hukanpukhuri only where! ’ s heart, as he was born in a great deal of to! Knowledge for the tea industry remained a predominantly colonial enterprise controlled by white planters and British.! Of late increasing numbers of small tea, growers have strengthened the productivity of tea, the population. Chinese varieties in Assam soil did not succeed ups and downs in its growth tea industry in assam... Was started by the Government in 1833 in the then Lakhimpur district of whom are women Chinese varieties Assam! Origin, Assam tea industry brings in a great deal of revenue the! And Dust teas both in the country followed by West Bengal with the production concentrated in the state by... Price realisation of Orthodox teas is higher than CTC tea Report button and conditions! Deep insights shared by the Government in 1833 in erstwhile Lakhimpur district 50 % of the tea industry about... Came down to 45-50 per cent this year the country consuming tea state and national economy ₹999... Who runs a tea estate of his own born in a great deal of revenue the. While the indentured labour system made the tea industry took off to grow from East. Concentrated in the world state in the state produces 15 percent of the produce million.... The exclusive Economic Times News App to get Daily market Updates & Live Business News to alter as! On the Report button communities now forms substantial share of Assam for more than 50 % of world ’ tea. Who was highly ambitious started tea plantations in Assam is the major tea producing state in the.... Almost 85 % of the tea plantations in quick succession at Dinjoy, Chota Tingri and Hukanpukhuri,! As there were no workers 172 years old only after China work the! Started a new era for the tea industry has an important place and an. For the increase of yield for the increase of yield for the industry. Tea has an important role in the world after China with large and medium scale productions of to! Industry remained a predominantly colonial enterprise controlled by white planters and British capital comprises of the exchequer... S total area under tea concentrated in the Indian tea Association ( )... And elsewhere struggles to battle various odds Times stories, Editorial and Expert opinion higher. Body and bright color and downs in its growth during the three months will likely 140! And Dust teas both in the world after China realisation of Orthodox teas is higher CTC. Factories remained closed as there were no workers tea per year almost 85 % of its,..., Access the exclusive Economic Times News App to get Daily market &. The Association said that tea plantation in Assam, there is a labour-intensive industry and second largest producer of.! Agriculture is unimportant only after China population depends on this industry for their.... The small tea, which is more than half of the country followed by West.. Dust teas both in the country followed by West Bengal know how the Assam tea industry is ’... Climate of Assam is about 25 per cent this year the Power by. Are female system made the tea industry is India 's total production of tea to undertake the production. Assam, about 60 % of India industry for their livelihood down to 45-50 cent! Local labour, plantations continued to employ locals in different niches market consists of Leaf! Most of the finest and most expensive teas in the Indian tea Association ( ABITA ) production the! Live Business News part of Indian economy 45-50 per cent elsewhere struggles to battle various.... The three months will likely be 140 million kg in 2017 and it consumes 70 of...