Breeds include Naked Neck, Venda, Ovambo, Potchefstroom Koekoek and Natal Game. They are very calm and quiet, as their feathers make them not be able to see very well. 1. The majority of Kenyan farmers rear indigenous chickens. 11–20, 2012. The importance of native breeds of poultry birds for rural economy in developing and underdeveloped countries mostly in Asia and Africa is very high. Phylogenetically, they branched off from the core Galliformes after the Cracidae (chachalacas, guans, and curassows) and before the Odontophoridae (New World quail). The live body weight achieved in the indigenous, Fayoumi … Rhode Island red, great layer and meat, they get up to 8 pounds. Commercial breeds are generally a better option in intensive production systems, whereas dual purpose or indigenous birds might be a better option in free-range or small-scale set-ups. Breeds of Indigenous chicken Indigenous chicken is a name used to refer to chicken, that are adapted to harsh environmental conditions that include extensive, small-scale village, free range and organic production systems. Nicobari 62. They can be easily nurtured behind the house. Out of the 29 million chickens in the country, 76 per cent are indigenous. Evolving a new breed of chicken for rural areas of Pakistan: Different cross breeding trials have been conducted and the most successful cross breeding trial is going on now a days. The polish chicken is one of the most popular of the exotic breeds. Their egg color is white. breeds produced more than double the number produced by the indigenous chickens. Izimvu (Zulu), Namaqua Afrikaner, Pedi, Persian (Blackhead or Redhead), Ronderrib Afrikaner (gladde- or Blinkhaar), Ronderrib Afrikaner (steekhaar), Speckled Persian (Black or Red), Vandor and Van Rooy. Although over 5 billion chickens are raised each year in just the United States to be a source of food in both eggs and meat, that is not the only option that is available to you in poultry farming. Looking for common roadrunner chicken breeds in Zimbabwe? 1, pp. T. Dessie, N. Dana, W. Ayalew, and O. Hanotte, “Current state of knowledge on indigenous chicken genetic resources of the tropics: domestication, distribution and documentation of information on the genetic resources,” World's Poultry Science Journal, vol. native, NU: Udaip ur native, PB: meat-type synthetic breed, R: Rhode Island Red, SB: syn thetic broiler, WN: White Nicobari, WLH: White Leghorn, and Y: Yo r u b a . The genetics of comb type of chickens is historically significant. The major indigenous breed of poultry in Nepal are Sakini, Ghanti Khuile: and Puwank Ulte. A. Al-Nasser, H. Al-Khalaifa, A. Al-Saffar et al., “Overview of chicken taxonomy … Indian Chicken Breeds 58. Indigenous types for mutton Low population numbers Risk of extinction. Aklilu et al., (2013) also reported that the Potchefstroom koekoek breeds chicken were reared and showed good performance better than indigenous chickens under village production system of Afar region. Kadaknath (Kalamamsi) 59. Belgian Mille Fleur 51. Kashmir Favorolla 65. Broilers are genetically selected for quicker growth and raised for meat rather than eggs. Egg Productive Poultry Breeds (Layers) The chickens raised for egg production are known as layer chickens. Aseel 60. Chickens are the only affordable livestock for the poor and improving their production level can improve the livelihood of the village farmers, and thus serve as a stepping stone out of extreme poverty. Silkie 56. Speckled Sussex, which is beautiful and nice, protective as well. 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