Han China and Imperial Rome were amazing empires in their own way. Some of the similarities included the resemblances of political figures, the role of women, and the parallels in each empire’s trade. Also, Rome is small compared to its empire while Han is mostly Han, little expansion required. Like the Romans the Han had the Qin Empire structure but with a softer legalism punishments. How to increase brand awareness through consistency; Dec. 11, 2020. He split the entire empire into two pieces and gave one to each of his sons. The social fall of the Han and Roman Empires were equally similar as they were different. The Roman Empire had an effective army that conquered a vast amount of land. The political rise of the Roman and Han Empire demonstrated common features. The Roman people made unprecedented advances in science and technology, and organized an economy that was hitherto unprecedented in the Mediterranean. How were the Macedonian, Roman, Mauryan and Han Empires similar. Other than these trade routes, the Roman Empire and China had no connections. Add your answer and earn points. They also established a common writing system. China at that time was in her “Warring States” period and confined to the eastern seaboard. This resembles the Han Empire because the soldiers were rewarded with land if they do well in battle. B. Evidence demonstrates that the combination of an ineffective political system, weakening economy and increasing levels of dissatisfaction among Americans is likely to lead to unimaginable crisis in the country. Han China and Imperial Rome’s method in political control has many differences and similarities, but I believe there are more similarities … Also in the Roman Empire there was the state religion worship of the emperor and the numinas. Ineffective leadership contributed to the rebellion in both empires. Rome and Han were contemporaries and vaguely aware of each others existence, though contact was sparse and of no consequence as far as we know. Additionally, they were unable to create a sense of unity because of their inability to have a common language. If you need this or any other sample, we can send it to you via email. They can also help and American audience combine more familiar knowledge, usually about Rome, with an appreciation for less familiar classical achievements, as in China. The greatest reason that the Roman Empire fell is most likely because of the rise of Christianity. The political fall of these empires was more similar than different. The Roman and Han Empires were the most powerful empires among the Classical Empires. Two Empires. How were they different? A battle between the Romans and the Visigoths rendered the Roman empire defenseless, allowing the nomadic Germans to take over the empire. ( Log Out /  ... Roman emperors ruled over the Empire with similar authority. A major contributor to the fall of the Roman Empire was the 3rd Century Crisis. Both ruled their people under a bureaucracy, they had civil servants to maintain their large empires, and their foundations were made of great and strong rulers. How are the Han Dynasty and Roman Empire similar? Another factor is that both empires had in common was coinage. The Roman Principate and the Han dynasty were two very competent empires that left lasting influences in the areas of their expansion, even following their demise. The inability for Han emperors to go into the central providences caused a decrease in the belief of their mandate to rule. If citizens couldn’t pay for the necessities then they went to black markets which cost the governments money. outside invaders (take down), gov't. In what way were the Yellow Turban Rebellion in Han China and the Spartacus Rebellion in the Roman Empire similar? Han China (206 B.C.E.-220 C.E.) Today’s government was formed by examining what went wrong with these great empires that sent them crumbling to the ground. Both of these civilizations had ways of maintaining the political control over their people. While the Roman Empire started from 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD. Han China and Rome’s Empires had the same causes for their declines, but their effects are different. Learn more about the Roman Empire in this article. Posted by Blogger Abe in discussion question. One of the reasons that the army was successful was because the soldiers were motivated to work hard and prosper because they got to keep the land that they conquered. The Roman Empire traded with some of the surround providences to acquire the goods that they needed which is similar to the Han’s trading of silk. The Romans had different engineering accomplishments, than that of the Han. China was only principally a land empire. The Appian Way, shown in the spot map on page 233 in the textbook, marks the path along which. Barbarian invasions for each empire resulted in less confidence in the government. They went from monarchy to republic to empire. The Roman Principate and the Han dynasty were two very competent empires that left lasting influences in the areas of their expansion, even following their demise. Both of these empires were attacked by invaders. The Han is the stronger power since they have been fighting the horse nomads for centuries and their crossbowmen legions are the fear of the Xiongnu nomads. The roads were built by paving stones placed on top of the curbs. The Han Dynasty collapsed and gave way to Three Kingdoms while Rome faced a series of civil wars and insurrections. Both were very tolerant amidst seas of intolerance, were centers of culture and learning, promoted vast trade networks that enriched their domains and had generally weak neighbors into … The several centuries of success for Han China (202 BCE – 220 CE) and the Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE) pinpoint possibilities for comparison in the classical period. Pax Romana, Latin for “Roman peace,” connoted the stability and prosperity of Roman rule brought to the lands of the Roman Empire during the first two centuries C. E. and paralleled the religious and social peace and stability during the reign of the Han. Additionally, each had a developed culture and a specific religion. An empire is a major political unit having a territory of great extent or a number of territories or peoples under a single sovereign authority. This research project compares the economic, social, technological and military situations of the Romans and the Hans. The Greek and the Roman empires enjoyed and cherished recreation. The Roman Empire and Han Dynasty were both powerful influential forces in their heyday. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were two grand empires that rose out of preexisting territories and provided relative peace over wide areas. ne way in which the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar is that both a. governed large areas around the Mediterranean Sea b. created democratic societies in which people elected their government officials c. developed a social system in which great equality existed China under th Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that both grew wealthy because they..... -developed extenive trade networks -encouraged democratic ideals -established free-market economies -created classless societies Both empires were broadly comparable in terms of size (c. 4 million square kilometers each) and population (c. 60+ million each), and even largely coextensive in chronological terms (221 BC to 220 CE for the Qin/Han empire, c. 200 BC to 395 CE for the unified Roman empire). C. The Romans had different engineering accomplishments, than that of the Han. Along with each being ruled by emperors their emperor’s shared a similar tactic in getting people to follow them. Sorry, but copying text is forbidden on this website. With the Mauryan empire, it collapsed after its three founding rulers but its cultural and religious efforts spread beyond India’s borders. Also in Rome there was a decline in the interest of trade in younger citizens because their parents gave them whatever they needed so the younger citizens didn’t want to work for anything. To properly understand early Sino-Roman contact we have to look way back, to the time of Alexander the Great in ancient Greece. Also, in the Han and Roman Empires there was an increasing difficulty in rising sufficient military forces and so men paid mercenaries Empire having to hire substitutes for the military. The case of the Roman Empire and the Han dynasty is comparable to the current political, economic and social aspects in the U.S. Both the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire used the silk trade routes, particularly over land. Overall, the empires showed more political, economic, and social factors for their rise and fall than points of difference. This caused citizen to lose loyalty to their government. your own paper. Finally, every single one of these empires left a long lasting legacy such as that of the Romans. The Han by nomads (Xiongnu) and the Roman by barbarians that disrupted the government. One of the main reasons that the Han fell was because the loyalty in the outer providences was difficult to maintain. our expert writers, Copying content is not allowed on this website, Ask a professional writer to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, Please indicate where to send you the sample, Hi, my name is Jenn The Romans were able to last the longest because of the internal changes that the empire went through. The Han and the Roman Empires failing due to nomadic invaders is similar to the fall of the Gupta because one of the main reasons they fell was because of nomadic invaders conquering them and then splitting them up into regional kingdoms. Rome was both a land and sea empire. The social fall of the Han and Roman Empires were equally similar as they were different. The Han Empire lasted for four centuries and the name is given to many Chinese present day. Around 2,000 years ago, two great empires stood at either side of Eurasia. Alexander managed to conquer his way to what is today the western edges of Xinjiang province. The Essay on Comparing the Fall of Han China and Roman Empire Han China and Rome were two of the most powerful and popular empires of their time, but they fell like any other empire before them. The several centuries of success for Han China (202 BCE – 220 CE) and the Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE) pinpoint possibilities for comparison in the classical period. One of the main reasons that the Han fell was because the loyalty in the outer providences was difficult to maintain. DoctorBoaz The collapse of the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), which was the first great land-based empire in East Asia, came after a period of war, confusion, and tyrannical rule. The most significant reason that these empires fell economically was the taxes. These two empires were alike in some ways. These trade routes were virtually the only thing that connected the two empires together. In parallel fashion to the Han, the Roman Empire fell because its unwieldy size made assimilation harder and the Romanization declined. ( Log Out /  The trade during the time of the Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty were very similar. Both the Qin and Han used the Silk Road for trade, but only the Han experienced significant economic benefits. The cities in the Persian empire was around the middle east. Both empires were based on agriculture and had arable land, independent farmers, a good tax base, and the farmers were self sufficient and mostly grew grain. Both the Qin and Han used the Silk Road for trade, but only the Han experienced significant economic benefits. Han was ruled by Gaozo and Rome was ruled by Octavian. had numerous similarities and differences with their ways of governing such as slavery, leaders, social class, military, government, and their economy. There was no similar legislative body in China: the Emperors with due observance to tradition, ruled supreme. Change ). The Carolingian Empire and the Western Roman Empire: The Western Roman Empire lasted for over 1000 years and finally collapsed under the pressure of invasion from germanic nomadic tribes in 476 CE. Eventually, Aurel… The Roman Empire also ruled much longer than Han China. Despite this congruence in basic political structure and social arrangements, the two empires varied in concepts such as religion, center of power, and military significance. The Roman and Chinese had much similarities but also many differences. While the Roman Empire started from 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD. The standard for the coins was based on weights and measures of metals. The collapse of the Roman Empire was more devastating when compared to the Han Dynasty because of the considerable levels of diversity in its cultural settings, traditional values and army force. (2017, Mar 22). One of the main reasons that the Han fell was because the loyalty in the outer providences was difficult to maintain. Each empire had outstanding leadership by their founding leaders and the heirs. China under the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that both grew wealthy because they Developed extensive trade networks. 1st monotheistic religion. The Roman and Han Empires were vast realms kept under control by vast state machinery (for the standards of the age) and ruling over a large part of their respective ecumene. This relationship was similar to the Han Empire’s Confucianism which stressed order and hierarchy which strengthened the stability and loyalty to the government and the right and responsibilities of individuals. Roman Empire and Persian Empire Roman Empire ( 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD) Persian Empire (530-331 BC) The persian empire started at 530 BC and ended in 331 BC. The role of women in both the Han Dynasty in China and the Roman Empire were very similar. Han China and Imperial Rome’s method in political control has many differences and similarities, but I … ● The result for bad government officials in Han caused the Yellow Turban Revolt, also known as the Yellow Scarf Rebellion. The Han and Roman empires failed partially because they ran out of territories to conquer so new tributes went down and exports stagnated. Both of these civilizations had ways of maintaining the political control over their people. Dec. 15, 2020. The Roman Empire/Republic and the Islamic Caliphate shared key traits during their golden ages. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. They can also help and American audience combine more familiar knowledge, usually about Rome, with an appreciation for less familiar classical achievements, as in China. This tactic was to use some type of religious connection. Overall, the empires showed more political, economic, and social factors for their rise and fall than points of difference. A similarity in the Roman Empire and Han Dynasty was that they were both ruled by emperors. That of China, didn't succumb until the beginning of the 20th century. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. The empires required their citizens to participate in both labor and military efforts. Another similar contributing factor to the empires’ success is that they both had the father of the household with absolute power; in Rome this was called the paterfamilias. Han was ruled by Gaozo and Rome was ruled by Octavian. Han China and Imperial Rome were amazing empires in their own way. In addition they both used literature and art to promote a common culture among conquered people. Christianity led people’s religious beliefs towards a different god than just the Roman Emperor. ( Log Out /  This led to uniform currencies and standards in weights and measures. The Roman and Han Empires were the most powerful empires among the Classical Empires. A. yes Both the Qin and Han were ruled by a powerful emperor, but the Qin believed in the Mandate of Heaven, whereas the Han believed in legalism. The Roman Empire The Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty of China had many similarities and differences. The Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty faced similar problems of barbarian invasions and internal infighting. Despite this congruence in basic political structure and social arrangements, the two empires varied in concepts such as religion, center of power, and military significance. The two had similar and different methods of political control. You can get your custom paper from Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. ● The corruption of government officials caused Roman citizens to become angry and riot. The Han dynasty in China maintained a remarkable level of similarity with its predecessor dynasty, the Qin, founded by the first emperor Qin Shi Huangdi. This tactic was to use some type of religious connection. Presidents today try not to seclude themselves from their nation’s people so that they don’t become too distant from what the citizens want. The economic decline of the Han and Roman Empires was more alike than different. In parallel fashion to the Han, the Roman Empire fell because its unwieldy size made assimilation harder and the Romanization declined. The biggest reason that the Roman Empire fell was that the taxes kept going down as the peoples inheritance was split between children. 280 views View 1 Upvoter How did they both govern their empires? Roman Empire and Persian Empire Roman Empire ( 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD) Persian Empire (530-331 BC) The persian empire started at 530 BC and ended in 331 BC. 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