Denmark is a member country of the Schengen Area since March 25, 2001. We also work with many non-EU partner states and international organisations. The political system is a federal parliamentary republic. Without prejudice to the rules on cross-border cooperation and mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, the Member States, Eurojust, the European Public Prosecutor's Office and the Commission shall, within their respective competences, cooperate with each other in the fight against the criminal offences referred to in Articles 3, 4 and 5. However, it has been a “potential candidate country” since 2000 when it was recognized. The EEA includes all EU countries and also Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. The latest to join are Estonia, which signed the Accession to the ESA Convention on 4 February 2015, to become the 21st Member State, and Hungary, which signed on 24 February 2015, to become the 22nd Member State. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €3.026 trillion, as per 2015. Visa for Cultural / Sports / Religious Event, United Kingdom (left EU on January 31, 2020). In 1973, Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom formally decided to join the European Union, becoming nine member states altogether. Lithuania is a member country of the Schengen Area since December 21, 2007. The political system is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The political system is a Federal Parliamentary Republic and its currency is the Euro (€), sinc… While having abolished their internal borders, Schengen States have also tightened controls at their common external border on the basis of Schengen rules to ensure the security of those living or travelling in the Schengen Area. Slovenia holds 8 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU once in 2008. From an original membership of six states, there have been five successive enlargements. Europol also helps harmonise investigative techniques across Member States. This means that every action taken by the EU is founded on treaties that have been approved voluntarily and democratically by all EU member countries. Its capital is Vienna and the official language in Austria is German. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €266.244 billion, as per 2015. Austrians comprise 1.7% of the total EU population. It has been engaged extensively with EU institutions like NATO. The political system is a parliamentary republic. MAIN DOCUMENTS Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 (2) (c) of the Treaty on European Union on the fight against corruption involving officials of the European Communities or officials of Member States of the European Union (OJ C 195, 25.6.1997, pp. If the Commission’s opinion is positive, the Council must then agree upon a negotiating mandate. Due to the huge volume of EU rules and regulations each candidate country must adopt as national law, the negotiations take time to complete. The risk is a split between the Central European and Eastern European member states … Covid-19 and European solidarity: The fight for who we are. Spain is a member country of the EU since January 1, 1986. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €176.023 billion, as per 2015. Latvia is a member country of the EU since May 1, 2004 with its geographic size of 64,573 km², and population number 1,986,096, as per 2015. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €207.220 billion, as per 2015. Its currency is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). Its currency is € (Euro), from Belgium became a member of the Eurozone on January 1, 1999. In order for the EU to adopt policies that concern defence and foreign affairs, all member states must agree unanimously. The political system is a parliamentary republic. The Portuguese comprise 2% of the total EU population. The sovereignty and power of the EU do not clash with that of member states; on the contrary, … Fight List: European Union member states. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €78.071 billion, as per 2015. Latvia holds 8 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU for the first time in 2015. Austria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €337.162 billion, as per 2015. The Czech Republic’s currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Finland is a member country of the Schengen Area since March 25, 2001. Its capital is Riga and the official language is Latvian. The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 27 countries. The Netherlands is a member country of the EU since January 1, 1958 with its geographic size of 41,542 km², and population number 16,900,726, as per 2015. Our main goal is to achieve a safer Europe for the benefit of all EU citizens. Gradually, more countries decided to join. Sweden’s currency is the Swedish Krona (SEK). The Commission wants to build a European Union area of justice, which will make it easier for citizens to exercise their rights and allow businesses to make full use of the EU single market. The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union, consisting of 27 member states that are subject to the obligations and the privileges of the membership. Greece’s currency is Euro (€) since it became a member of the eurozone on January 1, 2001. In 1957, the Treaty of Rome created the European Economic Community (EEC) or the ‘Common Market’. It is a regional trade organization and free trade area consisting of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. Greeks comprise 2.1% of the total EU population. Malta is a member country of the EU since May 1, 2004 with its geographic size of 315 km², and population number 429,334, as per 2015. Hungary is a member country of the EU since May 1, 2004. The Banking Union (BU) is an essential complement to the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and the internal market, which aligns responsibility for supervision, resolution and funding at EU level and forces banks across the euro area to abide by the same rules. In this article, learn everything about EU countries, Member state of the European Union, Schengen countries, a map of EU countries and a brief history of the EU. France is a member country of the EU since January 1, 1958 with its geographic size of 633,187 km², and population number 66,415,161, as per 2015. The French comprise 13.1% of the total EU population. Austria is also a member of the Schengen Area since December 1, 2007. The political system is a parliamentary republic. Latvians comprise 0.4% of the total EU population. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €163,947 billion, as per 2015. DK - Denmark 8. Hungary holds 21 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU once in 2011. The EU has recently found itself as the target of several terrorist attacks while facing the dilemma of how to take care of the refugees. In June 2016, the United Kingdom held a referendum, letting the people decide whether they want to leave or remain in the European Union, after a few years of political debate on the topic. The political system is a parliamentary republic. Its capital is Madrid. The Spanish comprise 9.1% of the total EU population. If the site still contains content that does not yet reflect the withdrawal of the UK from the EU, this is unintentional and will be addressed. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €43,897 billion, as per 2015. Germany is a member country of the Schengen Area since March 26, 1995. Poland holds 51 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU once in 2011. EU countries are those European countries which are a part of the European Union and have signed the treaties of the European Union. Its capital is Rome and the official language in Italy is Italian. EU countries and Schengen countries are both European countries. Ireland is a member country of the EU since January 1, 1973 with its geographic size of 69,797 km², and population number 4,628,949, as per 2015. Croatia holds 11 seats in the European Parliament and will hold the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU for the first time in the first half of 2020. Poland is a member country of the EU since May 1, 2004 with its geographic size of 612,679 km², and population number 38,005,614, as per 2015. Member states must agree unanimously for the EU to adopt some policies; for others, coll… Sweden is a member country of the Schengen Area since March 25, 2001. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €8.796 billion, as per 2015. Lithuania’s currency is Euro (€) since it became a member of the Eurozone on January 1, 2014. The Netherlands is a member country of the Schengen Area since March 26, 1995. The last to join is Croatia – in 2013. Denmark holds 13 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU 7 times between 1973 and 2012. Germany holds 96 seats in the European Parliament and held the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU 11 times between 1958 and 2007. Which European countries are not part of the EU? These countries are collectively known as the Eurozone. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is €20.461 billion, as per 2015. Its capital is Berlin and the official language is German. Malta holds 6 seats in the European Parliament and will hold the revolving presidency of the Council of the EU for the first time in 2017. Measures to be an Area of freedom, security and justice, internal. 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